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A fire that destroyed hundreds of rented units at a three-story self-storage warehouse in Manchester, United Kingdom, has once again brought into sharp focus the wider impact of fire and the vulnerability of buildings with no sprinkler systems.

Self-Storage Tameside facility fire

About 125 firefighters and 25 fire engines were called to battle the blaze at the Self-Storage Tameside facility, in Denton, on 21st February 2021. Thankfully, there were no injuries, but the wider impact to the hundreds of people, who had rented units and lost stored goods, will be felt long after the fire was extinguished, by the fire and rescue service.

Self-Storage Tameside customers included Rebecca Dakin, a business owner, who reported losing £100,000 worth of stock from a new start-up, and Donna Hilton, who lost her worldly possessions.

Large fires with lot of smoke

These incidents create large fires that burn hard for a long time, creating a lot of smoke

These fires are challenging to contain, due to the large quantity of furniture and often unknown materials, which are normally tightly packed into facilities of this type. These incidents create large fires that burn hard for a long time, creating a lot of smoke, which in this case could be seen across Manchester, causing the evacuation of nearby residential areas and the closure of the nearby M67 motorway.

The fire in Denton follows similar fires, such as the Safehouse fire in 2017, the Shurgard fire incident in 2018, and the Twinwoods Business Park fire in 2019. The catastrophic Shurgard Self-Storage facility fire in Croydon, which also had no sprinklers, destroyed every one of its 1198 storage units.

Rise in fire incidents in self-storage facilities

The cause of the blaze was filed as undetermined. Shurgard’s new replacement four-story facility opened last year, with the owners making the decision to include sprinklers in the rebuild, despite not being required by building regulations.

One of the big questions with these self-storage facilities is how anyone can claim protection against fire, based on the light separation between units and the lack of knowledge of what people are putting into their individual units,” said Iain Cox, Chair of the Business Sprinkler Alliance (BSA).

Sprinklers help extinguish fires effectively

Iain Cox adds, “Can self-storage operators assume that a fire will be contained in such circumstances and therefore, offer comfort to their customers?

It’s another painful reminder that fire does not discriminate, whether it is a self-storage warehouse, a university, a car park, or an office, fires happen on a regular basis. However, they can be contained and extinguished by systems, such as sprinklers, to ensure that life is not put at risk and businesses, jobs, and the economy are protected.

Sprinklers are a proven method of controlling fires. They allow fire crews the time to safely gain access and extinguish the fire and we welcome their consideration as a way of ensuring that properties of all types are adequately protected.

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